Java_opts Environment Variable



Overview

Variable

Nearly all Maven projects require setting specific Maven options or Java options to build correctly. In this tutorial, you will be shown how configure default options at the project level.

From: Marco Antonio mailto:hidden email Subject: Re: How to set JAVAOPTS variable in tomcat6.0.16 Hi, just need to have the variable JAVAOPTS exported. # export JAVAOPTS='-Xms1024m -Xmx1024m' That works for Linux (except for the leading # that turns it into a comment), but says nothing for Windows script or service usage. JAVAOPTS is the standard environment variable that some servers and other java apps append to the call that executes the java command. For example in tomcat if you define JAVAOPTS='-Xmx1024m', the startup script will execute java org.apache.tomcat.Servert -Xmx1024m. Open Environment Variables. Below we can see the environment variables menu where we will create the JAVAHOME system variable and set the path accordingly. We click to the New in order to create a new system variable. Create New System Variable. Here we will set the Variable Name as JAVAHOME and the Variable Value the path or Java, JRE or JDK. Additionally, some other Java programs support the JAVAOPTS environment variable. This is not a mechanism built into the JVM but instead a convention in the ecosystem. However, we do not support this environment variable, instead supporting setting JVM options via the jvm.options file or the environment variable ESJAVAOPTS as above. If you already have an environment variable for JAVAOPTS or CATALINAOPTS, append the -javaagent:/. Option to the end of the current value. Configure AppDynamics Create an AppDynamics account at AppDynamics.com.

Java_opts Environment Variable

Maven now supports the creations of a .mvn directory in your project’s root. Within this directory two files can be placed, one for configuring Maven and another for Java.

Java_opts Environment Variable

What this allows us to accomplish is to set defaults for the project. This is use case is especially desirable when running multiple projects through a build sever, each requiring different settings.

Create the .mvn Directory

Within the root directory of your project, create a new directory called .mvn.

Maven.config

Inside of the .mvn directory, create a new file named maven.config. Within this file we can specify any argument that is passed to the mvn command.

For example, if there is a required system parameter that must be set during a mvn package execution, we set the property inside of the maven.config file.

Profiles can also be set. Typically, you would set a default active profile within your project’s pom.xml file. However, the default profile may not be the appropriate profile in all circumstances, so a different profile would be set using the mvn -P flag. Rather than specifying it from the command-line, we can set it in our maven.config file.

Create new file called maven.config in the .mvn directory in your project.

Java Set Environment Variable Runtime

The following is an example of a maven.config file. Within it, we set two profiles named cloud-build and aws. It will also skip the test phase of a build.

With the .mvn/maven.config file in place, when we run mvn clean package from the command-line, Maven will automatically pull these options in.

Eclipse Environment Variables Java

Java_opts environment variable example

Java.config

_java_options Environment Variable Value

More useful, we can also set the Java options for our project. By including this file we can save onboarded developers the hassle of knowing the JVM settings. It also simplifies build pipelines, as we will no longer be required to set JAVA_OPTS environment variable parameters for our project.

Create the java.config file in the .mvn directory.

Add the desired Java options to the file, as if you were setting the options via the export command for creating the JAVA_OPTS environment variable.

For example, a project may need to adjust the Xms and Xmx settings to build correctly. We set these values in the java.config file as we would have by export JAVA_OPTS.

Java Path Environment Variable

Like the maven.config file, Maven will automatically detect the presence of the java.config file, and then use its contents to set the Java environment.